The recent discovery of the USS Stewart off the northern California coast marks a significant milestone in maritime archaeology, stirring excitement not just among historians but also within the broader maritime community. The USS Stewart, a century-old destroyer, has an intriguing history, having served under both the American and Japanese flags during World War II. This dual allegiance paints a complex picture of a vessel that navigated the turbulent waters of global conflict, and now, thanks to a collaborative effort involving Ocean Infinity, the Air/Sea Heritage Foundation, SEARCH, NOAA’s Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, and the Naval History and Heritage Command (NHHC), we have a chance to explore its legacy.
In a recent conversation with renowned maritime archaeologist James Delgado, he shared insights into the significance of this discovery. Delgado, with over 46 years in the field, has seen it all. His work spans from writing over 36 books and 200 articles to leading significant archaeological projects. He emphasizes that the USS Stewart is more than just a shipwreck; it embodies a chapter of maritime history that reflects the complexities of war and international relations. “Every wreck tells a story, and the Stewart is no exception,” Delgado remarked, highlighting the importance of understanding the narratives behind these maritime artifacts.
Delgado’s daily routine is a blend of old-school methodology and modern techniques. He’s constantly immersed in research, diving into historical records and contemporary studies to enrich his understanding of maritime history. His hands-on experience aboard research vessels allows him to connect theory with practice, and he relishes the opportunity to collaborate with colleagues who share his passion for uncovering the past. “The ocean is a vast library, and each wreck is a book waiting to be read,” he quipped, illustrating his enthusiasm for the work.
Diving into the depths to explore these wrecks involves a unique set of challenges. Delgado elaborated on the diverse types of divers who engage in maritime archaeology, from recreational divers to professional underwater construction teams. Each diver faces distinct risks, particularly when working under pressure in challenging conditions. The physical and mental demands of diving can be daunting, but for those like Delgado, the thrill of discovery outweighs the dangers.
As we consider the implications of the USS Stewart’s discovery, it’s clear that such findings can reshape our understanding of maritime history and heritage conservation. They spark conversations about the preservation of underwater cultural resources and the responsibilities that come with exploring these submerged sites. The collaborative nature of this expedition also highlights a growing trend in the maritime industry: partnerships between organizations, governments, and academia are vital for advancing research and conservation efforts.
The discovery of the USS Stewart is not just a moment of triumph for maritime archaeology but a call to action for future explorations. As Delgado aptly puts it, “We owe it to the past to keep exploring, understanding, and preserving these stories.” The maritime sector stands on the brink of a new era, where the integration of technology, collaboration, and a deeper appreciation for our underwater heritage can lead to groundbreaking developments in how we view and manage our oceans.
