A recent study led by Abyan Shiddiiq from the Department of Electrical Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering has unveiled promising opportunities for the maritime sector, particularly in Indonesia’s booming biomedical industry. The research, published in the Journal of Engineering, focuses on extracting acid-soluble collagen from the byproducts of bigeye tuna bones, a resource that has often been overlooked.
As the demand for collagen continues to rise, particularly in health and beauty products, this study highlights how tuna bones, typically discarded, can be transformed into a valuable commodity. Shiddiiq’s team utilized the SuperPro Designer Simulator to assess the economic feasibility of varying production scales—50, 100, 500, and 1000 kilograms. The findings revealed that scaling up to 1000 kilograms not only maximizes efficiency but also significantly enhances profitability, with a net present value (NPV) of $3,848,000 and an internal rate of return (IRR) of 35.55%. As Shiddiiq noted, “The 1000-kg scenario emerged as the most economical input capacity due to its ability to adequately cover the substantial initial investment required.”
However, the road to successful large-scale production isn’t without its hurdles. The study points out challenges such as the limited availability of raw materials and the current inefficiencies in extraction methods. To tackle these issues, Shiddiiq and his team propose strategic solutions, including contract and shared manufacturing systems to reduce upfront costs and enhance the extraction process. This approach not only addresses the scarcity of materials but also aims to improve the overall efficiency and yield of collagen extraction.
The implications of this research extend beyond just the biomedical field; they open doors for the maritime sector to capitalize on what was once seen as waste. By tapping into the potential of tuna byproducts, companies could not only boost their bottom line but also contribute to a more sustainable approach within the fishing industry. As the study suggests, “Further research and development to optimize the tuna bone byproduct extraction process is vital for establishing a competitive approach for collagen production within Indonesia’s biodiversity-rich maritime sector.”
In summary, this innovative study not only highlights the economic potential of utilizing tuna byproducts but also emphasizes the importance of sustainability and efficiency in the maritime industry. As the demand for collagen continues to grow, the integration of such practices could very well redefine how we view fishery byproducts, turning them into valuable resources for the future.
