In the world of maritime logistics and bulk material handling, biomass and biowaste are becoming increasingly important commodities. However, these materials present unique challenges due to their irregular particle shapes, high moisture content, and wide-ranging particle sizes. A recent study published in the European Physical Journal Web of Conferences, titled “Overcoming flow characterisation challenges and enhancing handling equipment selection for biomass and biowaste materials,” sheds light on these issues and offers practical solutions. The lead author, Garg Vivek, from the Wolfson Centre for Bulk Solids Handling Technology at the University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, has been at the forefront of this research.
The study highlights the difficulties in characterising the flow properties of biomass and biowaste. Traditional methods often fall short because these materials don’t behave like typical bulk solids. “The extreme particle size variation, high compressibility, and irregular shapes cause significant flow issues,” explains Vivek. This can lead to problems in storage silos and during discharge, creating inefficiencies and potential safety hazards.
To tackle these challenges, the research introduces a classification system based on the physical format of the materials. This system helps in selecting the most appropriate characterisation techniques and handling methods for specific types of biomass and biowaste. By understanding the unique behaviour of these materials, maritime professionals can make informed decisions about equipment selection and design.
The commercial impacts of this research are substantial. Efficient handling of biomass and biowaste can lead to cost savings and improved safety. As the maritime industry increasingly deals with these materials, having reliable methods for characterisation and handling becomes crucial. The study provides a roadmap for addressing the specific challenges posed by biomass and biowaste, ensuring smoother operations and better resource management.
Vivek’s work is a significant step forward in the field of bulk solids handling. By providing a clear framework for characterising and managing biomass and biowaste, the research offers valuable insights for maritime professionals. As the industry continues to evolve, such advancements will be essential in maintaining efficiency and safety in the handling of these important materials.
The study was published in the European Physical Journal Web of Conferences, a platform that disseminates research across various scientific disciplines. This publication underscores the relevance and impact of Vivek’s work, making it a valuable resource for professionals in the maritime sector.