In a significant stride towards enhancing maritime safety and maintenance, researchers have developed a novel self-powered sensor that can monitor lubricating oil leakage and emulsification in real-time. This innovation, published in the journal Nanoenergy Advances, is a game-changer for the maritime industry, where equipment failures due to lubrication issues can have catastrophic consequences.
The study, led by Shuyao Li from the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Dalian Maritime University in China, introduces a layered electrode solid–oil triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG). This device is inspired by previous work on solid–liquid triboelectric nanogenerators but takes the technology a step further by systematically studying the influence of various modification methods on the electrification signal of oil-solid contact.
Li explains, “Our work provides a new approach for the real-time monitoring of lubricating oil leakage and the detection of lubricating oil impurities.” This is crucial for the maritime sector, where real-time monitoring can prevent equipment failures, reduce downtime, and save costs.
The sensor works by generating an electrical signal when it comes into contact with lubricating oil. Different modification methods were tested to find the one with the highest electrification performance. The optimal method identified in this study ensures that the sensor can accurately detect even minor leaks or impurities in the oil.
The commercial impacts of this technology are substantial. For maritime professionals, this means more reliable equipment, extended service life, and improved safety. The ability to monitor lubricating oil in real-time can prevent accidents and reduce maintenance costs, making it a valuable tool for ship operators and maintenance crews.
Moreover, this technology opens up opportunities for other industries that rely heavily on lubrication systems, such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing. The potential for widespread application makes this a significant advancement in the field of sensor technology.
As Li points out, “This study provides a new approach for the real-time monitoring of lubricating oil leakage and the detection of lubricating oil impurities.” This breakthrough, published in Nanoenergy Advances, is a testament to the ongoing innovation in the field of nanotechnology and its practical applications in enhancing maritime safety and efficiency.

