In the frosty heart of Tromsø, Norway, a groundbreaking initiative has just kicked off, aiming to fortify the security and resilience of underwater critical infrastructure. INSURE, short for Intelligent Decision Support for Underwater Infrastructure Monitoring towards Higher Societal Security & Resilience, is the brainchild of the Norwegian Research Council, funded under the Research into Civil Security and Emergency Preparedness program. This isn’t just another tech project—it’s a game-changer for Europe’s digital and energy lifelines.
Submarine power and communication cables, along with pipelines, are the unsung heroes of our interconnected world, enabling everything from high-speed internet to energy security and emergency response. But recent incidents in European waters, coupled with geopolitical tensions and unauthorized vessel activity, have laid bare the glaring gaps in current monitoring systems. The ad-hoc, spatially limited approaches of yesteryears just don’t cut it anymore.
Enter INSURE, a project that’s set to revolutionize underwater infrastructure monitoring. By leveraging Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS), advanced signal processing, machine learning, and multi-source data fusion, INSURE is developing a cost-effective, long-range, and continuous monitoring solution. Imagine transforming existing fiber-optic cables into real-time sensing systems, analyzing underwater acoustic intelligence with vessel tracking data. This isn’t just about collecting data—it’s about turning it into actionable insights for early threat detection, precise geo-localization, and predictive risk assessment.
“The INSURE project is a significant step forward in enhancing the security and resilience of our underwater infrastructure,” said a spokesperson from The Arctic University of Norway, the project’s coordinator. “By providing real-time decision support for first responders and maritime authorities, we’re strengthening infrastructure protection and societal resilience in complex, multi-hazard environments.”
The INSURE consortium is a powerhouse of expertise, bringing together The Arctic University of Norway, ASN, Telenor, Statnett SF, Norwegian Coastal Administration, and the Norwegian Coast Guard. With such a diverse and experienced team, the project is poised to make a real difference in the maritime security landscape.
As the project unfolds, it will be fascinating to see how INSURE’s innovative approach reshapes the way we protect our underwater assets. In an era of increasing threats and uncertainties, initiatives like INSURE are not just welcome—they’re essential.

